A sale price is not the amount you take home. Your mortgage payoff, selling costs, repairs, concessions, and next move all affect what is left. Before you put a sign in the yard, answer the questions that determine whether the move works on paper and in real life.
Start with your reason for moving, then work through the numbers and the plan. Here is what to ask about equity, timing, price, preparation, taxes, and where you will live next.
Does selling solve the problem, and where will I go?
Start with the reason. Do you need more space, a different location, a lower payment, or a home that better fits a change in your life? Ask yourself, “Why do I want to sell? What will a new home offer that my existing home does not? Do I need to sell within a certain amount of time?” (ForSaleByOwner)
Sometimes the answer is a sale. Sometimes a repair, addition, or other change to your current home may be more practical. RBC puts the comparison plainly: “For some homeowners, it may be more cost effective to add on or make home improvements to your existing home instead of purchasing a new home.” (RBC Royal Bank) Compare the likely cost and disruption of both options, not just the appeal of a new place.
Then ask: Where will I live after closing, and what happens if my sale and next purchase do not line up? If you plan to buy, check affordability before you commit to a sale or start shopping. RBC advises, “Know how much you can afford and get pre-approved for your new mortgage before you start looking for your next home.” (RBC Royal Bank)
Write down a backup plan. It might be a rental, temporary housing, or a longer closing date. RBC recommends considering a long closing date when selling before buying another home. (RBC Royal Bank)
What will I actually clear after the mortgage is paid?
Ask your lender for a current payoff amount, not just the balance shown in an old statement. The payoff is the figure to use in your planning. NAR recommends, “Check your annual mortgage statement or call your lender to find out how much you’ve paid down.” (NAR)
Next, estimate a likely sale price and subtract the payoff, selling costs, and any repairs or credits you expect to offer. The remainder is an estimate of your proceeds, not guaranteed cash. Zillow illustrates the basic equity calculation with a home valued at $250,000 and a $200,000 mortgage balance, leaving $50,000 in equity before selling costs. (Zillow)
Do not confuse equity with spendable proceeds. Newsweek reports seller-side closing costs and transaction fees of 1%-3% of the sale price. (Newsweek) Zillow reports an average Mississippi home value of $194,531, so that closing-cost range is about $1,945-$5,836 on that price. (Newsweek) (Zillow)
Compensation is another line to discuss, not assume. Newsweek reports a typical commission range of 5%-6% of the sale price. (Newsweek) On Zillow’s $194,531 average Mississippi home value, 5%-6% is about $9,727-$11,672. (Newsweek) (Zillow) Compensation is negotiable and depends on the agreement and transaction, so ask what services are included and what you would owe. (Newsweek)
When do I need to sell, and how much time do I have?
Ask whether your deadline is fixed or preferred. A job start date, school calendar, purchase contract, or financial pressure can change how much flexibility you have. Be honest about the difference. A rushed timeline may affect your preparation choices and the terms you are willing to accept.
Do not plan around a universal “best month.” ForSaleByOwner reports that June, July, and August accounted for the most home sales since 2011, while a study it attributes to ATTOM identified May as the most profitable month, with homes selling 5.9% above estimated market value. (ForSaleByOwner) Those are different measures, and neither guarantees the right timing for an individual Mississippi home.
Ask for a local plan based on current competing listings and recent sales, then build in time for showings, negotiations, inspections, and closing. Zillow reports that Mississippi homes go pending in around 36 days. (Zillow) Pending is not the same as closed, and an individual sale can take longer or shorter.
RBC suggests allowing at least 30 days to get a home “market ready.” (RBC Royal Bank) Treat that as a planning prompt, not a rule. Ask what needs doing, who will do it, and whether the schedule leaves room for surprises.
What price makes sense, and what should I fix first?
Ask what comparable homes have actually sold for, how your home differs, and what the current competition looks like. Clark.com says an agent can prepare a market analysis of recent sales to help you understand how your home compares. (Clark.com) If you want an independent valuation, ask whether an appraisal is appropriate before listing. An appraisal is a paid opinion of value, not a promise that a buyer will offer that amount.
Then ask what preparation is worth doing. Separate safety or maintenance concerns from cosmetic updates that may not pay back. Newsweek reports that pre-listing inspections for items such as roofs, structure, or termites typically cost $300-$800 each. (Newsweek) Ask whether an inspection makes sense for your home and what you would do with the findings.
Set a repair budget before work begins. A 2026 Clever Real Estate survey, as reported by Mortgage Professional, says 71% of sellers made pre-sale improvements, with repairs averaging $27,649 among those sellers. (Mortgage Professional) That is a reported national figure, not a Mississippi estimate or a recommended budget. Ask which items could affect buyer confidence, which are optional, and whether a price adjustment is more sensible than a repair.
Also ask what you must disclose. Settled.govt.nz raises the question, “Is there anything you need to disclose to potential buyers?” (Settled.govt.nz) Confirm Mississippi requirements and complete the appropriate forms accurately.
What costs, concessions, and tax questions should I settle?
Ask for a written estimate of expected costs, including mortgage payoff, closing charges, agreed compensation, moving expenses, repairs, and any buyer credits you might offer. Do not treat the estimated sale price as your budget. The final proceeds can change as terms are negotiated.
Seller concessions deserve their own conversation. Mortgage Professional reports that 78% of sellers in a 2026 Clever Real Estate survey made concessions averaging $9,914. (Mortgage Professional) That is a national survey figure, not a prediction for your sale. Ask what a buyer is requesting, whether it is tied to inspection findings or financing, and how a credit compares with completing the work yourself.
Ask a tax professional whether the federal home-sale exclusion applies to your situation, what records to gather, and whether there are other tax consequences. Do not assume that every gain is taxable or that every seller qualifies for an exclusion. Get advice for your facts rather than relying on a general rule of thumb.
Finally, ask what could change between an accepted offer and closing. Put contingencies, repair terms, credits, deadlines, and the planned closing date in writing. A sale is not finished when the buyer makes an offer. Know what you have agreed to before you count the proceeds or schedule your next move.
How I handle it at HomesRX
When I sit down with a seller, I want to see the payoff, a realistic range for the home, expected costs, and the plan for the next place. We work through the numbers in plain language. I would rather find a gap in the plan before the home is listed than after an offer is signed.
I also ask what matters most: timing, net proceeds, fewer repairs, or certainty about the next move. Those priorities can point to different decisions. I tell clients to watch the difference between a promising asking price and money they can actually use, and to get tax advice based on their own situation.
Frequently asked questions
How do I estimate how much money I will get from selling?
Start with a realistic sale-price estimate, then subtract the current mortgage payoff and expected costs, repairs, and concessions. The result is only an estimate until the transaction terms and final payoff are known.
Should I get a pre-listing inspection?
It depends on the home and your goals. Ask what the inspection would cover, what it costs, and whether knowing about issues early would help you decide between repairing, disclosing, or adjusting your price. Newsweek reports that certain pre-listing inspections typically cost $300-$800 each. (Newsweek)
Do I have to pay taxes when I sell my house?
Do not assume the answer from the sale price alone. Ask a tax professional whether the federal home-sale exclusion applies to your circumstances and what records or details they need to review.
The takeaway
Before you list, ask your lender for the current payoff and build a written estimate of what you may net after costs, repairs, and concessions. Then compare that figure with a specific plan for where you will live next.
Dr. Zakk Varughese is the broker-owner of HomesRX in Brandon, Mississippi, a REALTIST® and Founder and Chairman of the Board of the Gulf Coast Association of REALTISTS®. Questions about buying or selling in Central Mississippi or on the Gulf Coast: (601) 667-8414 or SoldByZakk.com.
Sources
- RBC Royal Bank, Questions to Ask Before Selling Your First Home — https://www.rbcroyalbank.com/mortgages/home-seller-tips.html
- ForSaleByOwner, Should You Sell Your House? — https://www.forsalebyowner.com/seller-guide/should-you-sell-your-house
- NAR REALTOR® News, Questions to Ask When Considering Selling — https://www.nar.realtor/news/tools/client-education/handouts-for-sellers/questions-to-ask-when-considering-selling
- Zillow, Thinking of Selling Your Home? 8 Ways to Know You’re Ready — https://www.zillow.com/learn/thinking-of-selling-your-home/
- Newsweek, The complete cost of buying and selling a home in 2026 (April 4, 2026) — https://www.newsweek.com/the-complete-cost-of-buying-and-selling-a-home-in-2026-11773404
- Zillow, Mississippi Housing Market: 2026 Home Prices & Trends (September 30, 2026) — https://www.zillow.com/home-values/34/ms/
- Clark.com, 9 things to ask before selling your home — https://clark.com/homes-real-estate/9-things-ask-selling-your-home/
- Mortgage Professional, The hidden cost of selling a home is catching sellers off guard (October 28, 2026) — https://www.mpamag.com/us/mortgage-industry/market-updates/the-hidden-cost-of-selling-a-home-is-catching-sellers-off-guard/595343
- Settled.govt.nz, What do you need to know when selling your first house? (July 1, 2020) — https://www.settled.govt.nz/blog/what-do-you-need-to-know-when-selling-your-first-house/
